Advanced Functional Materials·· 5 小时前精选AI 评分58
氧掺杂氮化碳改性隔膜调控预去溶剂化，提升硬碳储钠性能
Separator‐Mediated Pre‐Desolvation Regulation via Oxygen‐Doped Carbon Nitride for Efficient Sodium Storage in Hard Carbon
AI 导读
研究团队用氧掺杂氮化碳（CNOI）改性隔膜，在界面电荷转移前通过极性 N/O 位点与 Na+ 的静电作用预调局部溶剂化环境，使 Na+ 通量更均匀并降低界面去溶剂化势垒，促进薄而离子导通的 SEI 原位形成。
推荐理由
通过隔膜改性的预去溶剂化策略，读者可看到界面调控如何同时提升硬碳负极的首效、倍率与低温性能。
创新点
把预去溶剂化从电解液配方移到隔膜上，用氧掺杂氮化碳的极性 N/O 位点在电荷转移前重塑 Na+ 溶剂化环境，同时实现界面钝化与快速 Na+ 传输。
图表、补充材料与最终表述以原文为准。阅读原文
来源：Advanced Functional Materials · doi.org
%20Microsoft%20Corporation.%20Permission%20is%20hereby%20granted,%20free%20of%20charge,%20to%20any%20person%20obtaining%20a%20copy%20of%20this%20software%20and%20associated%20documentation%20files%20(the%20'Software'),%20to%20deal%20in%20the%20Software%20without%20restriction,%20including%20without%20limitation%20the%20rights%20to%20use,%20copy,%20modify,%20merge,%20publish,%20distribute,%20sublicense,%20and/or%20sell%20copies%20of%20the%20Software,%20and%20to%20permit%20persons%20to%20whom%20the%20Software%20is%20furnished%20to%20do%20so,%20subject%20to%20the%20following%20conditions:%20The%20above%20copyright%20notice%20and%20this%20permission%20notice%20shall%20be%20included%20in%20all%20copies%20or%20substantial%20portions%20of%20the%20Software.%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20IS%20PROVIDED%20'AS%20IS',%20WITHOUT%20WARRANTY%20OF%20ANY%20KIND,%20EXPRESS%20OR%20IMPLIED,%20INCLUDING%20BUT%20NOT%20LIMITED%20TO%20THE%20WARRANTIES%20OF%20MERCHANTABILITY,%20FITNESS%20FOR%20A%20PARTICULAR%20PURPOSE%20AND%20NONINFRINGEMENT.%20IN%20NO%20EVENT%20SHALL%20THE%20AUTHORS%20OR%20COPYRIGHT%20HOLDERS%20BE%20LIABLE%20FOR%20ANY%20CLAIM,%20DAMAGES%20OR%20OTHER%20LIABILITY,%20WHETHER%20IN%20AN%20ACTION%20OF%20CONTRACT,%20TORT%20OR%20OTHERWISE,%20ARISING%20FROM,%20OUT%20OF%20OR%20IN%20CONNECTION%20WITH%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20OR%20THE%20USE%20OR%20OTHER%20DEALINGS%20IN%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20--%3e%3csvg%20width='32'%20height='32'%20viewBox='0%200%2032%2032'%20fill='none'%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3e%3cpath%20d='M12.8472%203.83391C12.9336%202.79732%2013.8001%202%2014.8403%202H17.1597C18.1999%202%2019.0664%202.79732%2019.1528%203.83391L19.3882%206.6587C19.422%207.06373%2019.8992%207.2614%2020.2095%206.99887L22.3734%205.16789C23.1674%204.49599%2024.3439%204.54493%2025.0795%205.28045L26.7196%206.92056C27.4551%207.65608%2027.504%208.8326%2026.8321%209.62666L25.0012%2011.7905C24.7386%2012.1008%2024.9363%2012.578%2025.3413%2012.6118L28.1661%2012.8472C29.2027%2012.9336%2030%2013.8001%2030%2014.8403V17.1597C30%2018.1999%2029.2027%2019.0664%2028.1661%2019.1528L25.3413%2019.3882C24.9363%2019.422%2024.7386%2019.8992%2025.0012%2020.2095L26.8321%2022.3733C27.504%2023.1674%2027.4551%2024.3439%2026.7196%2025.0794L25.0795%2026.7196C24.3439%2027.4551%2023.1674%2027.504%2022.3734%2026.8321L20.2095%2025.0011C19.8992%2024.7386%2019.422%2024.9363%2019.3882%2025.3413L19.1528%2028.1661C19.0664%2029.2027%2018.1999%2030%2017.1597%2030H14.8403C13.8001%2030%2012.9336%2029.2027%2012.8472%2028.1661L12.6118%2025.3413C12.578%2024.9363%2012.1008%2024.7386%2011.7905%2025.0012L9.62666%2026.8321C8.8326%2027.504%207.65608%2027.4551%206.92056%2026.7196L5.28045%2025.0795C4.54493%2024.3439%204.496%2023.1674%205.16789%2022.3734L6.99888%2020.2095C7.26141%2019.8992%207.06373%2019.422%206.65871%2019.3882L3.83391%2019.1528C2.79732%2019.0664%202%2018.1999%202%2017.1597V14.8403C2%2013.8001%202.79732%2012.9336%203.83391%2012.8472L6.65871%2012.6118C7.06373%2012.578%207.2614%2012.1008%206.99888%2011.7905L5.16789%209.62664C4.496%208.83258%204.54493%207.65606%205.28045%206.92054L6.92056%205.28043C7.65608%204.54491%208.8326%204.49597%209.62666%205.16787L11.7905%206.99884C12.1008%207.26137%2012.578%207.06369%2012.6118%206.65867L12.8472%203.83391ZM21%2016C21%2013.2386%2018.7614%2011%2016%2011C13.2386%2011%2011%2013.2386%2011%2016C11%2018.7614%2013.2386%2021%2016%2021C18.7614%2021%2021%2018.7614%2021%2016Z'%20fill='%23B4ACBC'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M24%2016C24%2020.4183%2020.4183%2024%2016%2024C11.5817%2024%208%2020.4183%208%2016C8%2011.5817%2011.5817%208%2016%208C20.4183%208%2024%2011.5817%2024%2016ZM20.5%2016C20.5%2013.5147%2018.4853%2011.5%2016%2011.5C13.5147%2011.5%2011.5%2013.5147%2011.5%2016C11.5%2018.4853%2013.5147%2020.5%2016%2020.5C18.4853%2020.5%2020.5%2018.4853%2020.5%2016Z'%20fill='%23998EA4'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M10.5%2016C10.5%2012.9624%2012.9624%2010.5%2016%2010.5C19.0376%2010.5%2021.5%2012.9624%2021.5%2016C21.5%2019.0376%2019.0376%2021.5%2016%2021.5C12.9624%2021.5%2010.5%2019.0376%2010.5%2016ZM21%2016C21%2013.2386%2018.7614%2011%2016%2011C13.2386%2011%2011%2013.2386%2011%2016C11%2018.7614%2013.2386%2021%2016%2021C18.7614%2021%2021%2018.7614%2021%2016Z'%20fill='%23CDC4D6'/%3e%3c/svg%3e){kind=small}
%20Microsoft%20Corporation.%20Permission%20is%20hereby%20granted,%20free%20of%20charge,%20to%20any%20person%20obtaining%20a%20copy%20of%20this%20software%20and%20associated%20documentation%20files%20(the%20'Software'),%20to%20deal%20in%20the%20Software%20without%20restriction,%20including%20without%20limitation%20the%20rights%20to%20use,%20copy,%20modify,%20merge,%20publish,%20distribute,%20sublicense,%20and/or%20sell%20copies%20of%20the%20Software,%20and%20to%20permit%20persons%20to%20whom%20the%20Software%20is%20furnished%20to%20do%20so,%20subject%20to%20the%20following%20conditions:%20The%20above%20copyright%20notice%20and%20this%20permission%20notice%20shall%20be%20included%20in%20all%20copies%20or%20substantial%20portions%20of%20the%20Software.%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20IS%20PROVIDED%20'AS%20IS',%20WITHOUT%20WARRANTY%20OF%20ANY%20KIND,%20EXPRESS%20OR%20IMPLIED,%20INCLUDING%20BUT%20NOT%20LIMITED%20TO%20THE%20WARRANTIES%20OF%20MERCHANTABILITY,%20FITNESS%20FOR%20A%20PARTICULAR%20PURPOSE%20AND%20NONINFRINGEMENT.%20IN%20NO%20EVENT%20SHALL%20THE%20AUTHORS%20OR%20COPYRIGHT%20HOLDERS%20BE%20LIABLE%20FOR%20ANY%20CLAIM,%20DAMAGES%20OR%20OTHER%20LIABILITY,%20WHETHER%20IN%20AN%20ACTION%20OF%20CONTRACT,%20TORT%20OR%20OTHERWISE,%20ARISING%20FROM,%20OUT%20OF%20OR%20IN%20CONNECTION%20WITH%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20OR%20THE%20USE%20OR%20OTHER%20DEALINGS%20IN%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20--%3e%3csvg%20width='32'%20height='32'%20viewBox='0%200%2032%2032'%20fill='none'%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3e%3cpath%20d='M13%204V2.79004C13%202.35231%2013.3143%202%2013.7048%202H18.2952C18.6857%202%2019%202.35231%2019%202.79004V4H22.23C23.21%204%2024%204.78939%2024%205.76864V28.2314C24%2029.2106%2023.21%2030%2022.23%2030H9.77C8.79%2030%208%2029.2106%208%2028.2314V5.76864C8%204.78939%208.79%204%209.77%204H13Z'%20fill='%239B9B9B'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M24%206H8V28H24V6Z'%20fill='%2386D72F'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M15%2012.5V13.43C15%2013.74%2015.26%2014%2015.57%2014H16.43C16.74%2014%2017%2013.74%2017%2013.42V12.5H17.93C18.24%2012.5%2018.5%2012.24%2018.49%2011.92V11.07C18.49%2010.76%2018.24%2010.5%2017.92%2010.5H17V9.57C17%209.26%2016.74%209%2016.42%209H15.57C15.26%209%2015%209.26%2015%209.57V10.5H14.07C13.76%2010.5%2013.5%2010.75%2013.5%2011.07V11.93C13.5%2012.24%2013.76%2012.5%2014.07%2012.5H15ZM17.93%2025H14.07C13.75%2025%2013.5%2024.74%2013.5%2024.43V23.58C13.5%2023.26%2013.76%2023%2014.07%2023H17.92C18.24%2023%2018.49%2023.26%2018.49%2023.57V24.42C18.5%2024.74%2018.24%2025%2017.93%2025Z'%20fill='white'/%3e%3c/svg%3e){kind=small}
%20Microsoft%20Corporation.%20Permission%20is%20hereby%20granted,%20free%20of%20charge,%20to%20any%20person%20obtaining%20a%20copy%20of%20this%20software%20and%20associated%20documentation%20files%20(the%20'Software'),%20to%20deal%20in%20the%20Software%20without%20restriction,%20including%20without%20limitation%20the%20rights%20to%20use,%20copy,%20modify,%20merge,%20publish,%20distribute,%20sublicense,%20and/or%20sell%20copies%20of%20the%20Software,%20and%20to%20permit%20persons%20to%20whom%20the%20Software%20is%20furnished%20to%20do%20so,%20subject%20to%20the%20following%20conditions:%20The%20above%20copyright%20notice%20and%20this%20permission%20notice%20shall%20be%20included%20in%20all%20copies%20or%20substantial%20portions%20of%20the%20Software.%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20IS%20PROVIDED%20'AS%20IS',%20WITHOUT%20WARRANTY%20OF%20ANY%20KIND,%20EXPRESS%20OR%20IMPLIED,%20INCLUDING%20BUT%20NOT%20LIMITED%20TO%20THE%20WARRANTIES%20OF%20MERCHANTABILITY,%20FITNESS%20FOR%20A%20PARTICULAR%20PURPOSE%20AND%20NONINFRINGEMENT.%20IN%20NO%20EVENT%20SHALL%20THE%20AUTHORS%20OR%20COPYRIGHT%20HOLDERS%20BE%20LIABLE%20FOR%20ANY%20CLAIM,%20DAMAGES%20OR%20OTHER%20LIABILITY,%20WHETHER%20IN%20AN%20ACTION%20OF%20CONTRACT,%20TORT%20OR%20OTHERWISE,%20ARISING%20FROM,%20OUT%20OF%20OR%20IN%20CONNECTION%20WITH%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20OR%20THE%20USE%20OR%20OTHER%20DEALINGS%20IN%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20--%3e%3csvg%20width='32'%20height='32'%20viewBox='0%200%2032%2032'%20fill='none'%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3e%3cpath%20d='M2%206C2%203.79086%203.79086%202%206%202H26C28.2091%202%2030%203.79086%2030%206V26C30%2028.2091%2028.2091%2030%2026%2030H6C3.79086%2030%202%2028.2091%202%2026V6Z'%20fill='%23D3D3D3'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M14.8535%2017.1464L8%2020L5.43933%2026.5607C5.71078%2026.8321%206.08578%2027%206.49999%2027H14.5C14.7761%2027%2015%2026.7761%2015%2026.5V17.5C15%2017.3619%2014.944%2017.2369%2014.8535%2017.1464Z'%20fill='%2383CBFF'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M17.5%2027H25.5C26.3284%2027%2027%2026.3284%2027%2025.5V17.5C27%2017.2238%2026.7761%2017%2026.5%2017H17.5C17.2238%2017%2017%2017.2238%2017%2017.5V26.5C17%2026.7761%2017.2238%2027%2017.5%2027Z'%20fill='%2383CBFF'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M27%2014.5V6.49999C27%206.08578%2026.8321%205.71078%2026.5606%205.43933L19%208L17.1464%2014.8535C17.2369%2014.944%2017.3619%2015%2017.5%2015H26.5C26.7761%2015%2027%2014.7761%2027%2014.5Z'%20fill='%2383CBFF'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M5%206.5C5%205.67157%205.67157%205%206.5%205H14.5C14.7761%205%2015%205.22386%2015%205.5V14.5C15%2014.7761%2014.7761%2015%2014.5%2015H5.5C5.22386%2015%205%2014.7761%205%2014.5V6.5Z'%20fill='%2300A6ED'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M5%2017.5C5%2017.2239%205.22386%2017%205.5%2017H14.5C14.6381%2017%2014.7631%2017.056%2014.8536%2017.1464L5.43934%2026.5607C5.16789%2026.2892%205%2025.9142%205%2025.5V17.5Z'%20fill='%2300A6ED'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M26.5607%205.43934C26.2892%205.16789%2025.9142%205%2025.5%205H17.5C17.2239%205%2017%205.22386%2017%205.5V14.5C17%2014.6381%2017.056%2014.7631%2017.1464%2014.8536L26.5607%205.43934Z'%20fill='%2300A6ED'/%3e%3c/svg%3e){kind=small}
%20Microsoft%20Corporation.%20Permission%20is%20hereby%20granted,%20free%20of%20charge,%20to%20any%20person%20obtaining%20a%20copy%20of%20this%20software%20and%20associated%20documentation%20files%20(the%20'Software'),%20to%20deal%20in%20the%20Software%20without%20restriction,%20including%20without%20limitation%20the%20rights%20to%20use,%20copy,%20modify,%20merge,%20publish,%20distribute,%20sublicense,%20and/or%20sell%20copies%20of%20the%20Software,%20and%20to%20permit%20persons%20to%20whom%20the%20Software%20is%20furnished%20to%20do%20so,%20subject%20to%20the%20following%20conditions:%20The%20above%20copyright%20notice%20and%20this%20permission%20notice%20shall%20be%20included%20in%20all%20copies%20or%20substantial%20portions%20of%20the%20Software.%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20IS%20PROVIDED%20'AS%20IS',%20WITHOUT%20WARRANTY%20OF%20ANY%20KIND,%20EXPRESS%20OR%20IMPLIED,%20INCLUDING%20BUT%20NOT%20LIMITED%20TO%20THE%20WARRANTIES%20OF%20MERCHANTABILITY,%20FITNESS%20FOR%20A%20PARTICULAR%20PURPOSE%20AND%20NONINFRINGEMENT.%20IN%20NO%20EVENT%20SHALL%20THE%20AUTHORS%20OR%20COPYRIGHT%20HOLDERS%20BE%20LIABLE%20FOR%20ANY%20CLAIM,%20DAMAGES%20OR%20OTHER%20LIABILITY,%20WHETHER%20IN%20AN%20ACTION%20OF%20CONTRACT,%20TORT%20OR%20OTHERWISE,%20ARISING%20FROM,%20OUT%20OF%20OR%20IN%20CONNECTION%20WITH%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20OR%20THE%20USE%20OR%20OTHER%20DEALINGS%20IN%20THE%20SOFTWARE%20--%3e%3csvg%20width='32'%20height='32'%20viewBox='0%200%2032%2032'%20fill='none'%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3e%3cpath%20d='M4.71839%2018.0233C5.11525%2017.458%205.8952%2017.3215%206.46045%2017.7184L18.5318%2026.1936L17.0946%2028.2406L5.02328%2019.7653C4.45803%2019.3685%204.32152%2018.5885%204.71839%2018.0233Z'%20fill='%235092FF'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M18.5013%202.80347C18.8302%202.3598%2019.4615%202.25982%2019.9114%202.58017L21.5841%203.77124C22.034%204.09158%2022.1321%204.71094%2021.8032%205.15461L13.1102%2016.8809C12.4436%2017.7801%2011.1641%2017.9827%2010.2523%2017.3335C9.34053%2016.6842%209.14176%2015.429%209.80835%2014.5298L18.5013%202.80347Z'%20fill='%23636363'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M18.0472%203.66594C16.8384%203.31432%2015.3804%203.86071%2014.5971%204.91739L11.7749%208.7243L11.9999%2010.0001L10.6024%2010.306L10.3989%2010.5805C9.07399%2012.3677%209.47824%2014.8692%2011.3018%2016.1677C13.1254%2017.4662%2015.6778%2017.07%2017.0027%2015.2828L17.1623%2015.0675L16.9999%2013.5001H18.3242L18.4883%2013.2787C21.992%2013.9302%2023.8684%2016.851%2023.963%2019.8545C24.0149%2021.5041%2023.5209%2023.1307%2022.4806%2024.3899C21.4537%2025.6329%2019.8112%2026.6185%2017.3793%2026.8486C16.5451%2026.9276%2015.9304%2027.6956%2016.0062%2028.564C16.082%2029.4325%2016.8197%2030.0725%2017.6539%2029.9935C20.7829%2029.6974%2023.1847%2028.3804%2024.7802%2026.4491C26.3624%2024.5339%2027.069%2022.1145%2026.9946%2019.751C26.8719%2015.8564%2024.6058%2011.9837%2020.5048%2010.5586L21.2008%209.61967C21.9842%208.56299%2022.0639%207.03517%2021.3491%206.01708L18.0472%203.66594Z'%20fill='%23BEBEBE'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M2%2029.2C2%2027.4327%203.43269%2026%205.2%2026H26.8C28.5673%2026%2030%2027.4327%2030%2029.2C30%2029.6418%2029.6418%2030%2029.2%2030H2.8C2.35817%2030%202%2029.6418%202%2029.2Z'%20fill='%239B9B9B'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M11.7757%208.70947L18.3343%2013.4746L17.1588%2015.0927L10.6001%2010.3275L11.7757%208.70947Z'%20fill='%23D3D3D3'/%3e%3c/svg%3e){kind=small}